Archive for August, 2010

A Tale of Two 76s

Dom Pérignon cellar at Abbaye d'Hautvillers

This is the tale of two bottles of Dom Pérignon, from the exceptionally warm and dry vintage of 1976; born on the same day in the spring of 1977; and having spent the first seven years of their existence together in our cellars.

The first bottle was part of the original release of Vintage 1976 Dom Pérignon, disgorged in 1984. This bottle traveled from France to Sarajevo (Yugoslavia at the time) to start a new life, resting in the cellars of a famous restaurant. It managed to survive through the Bosnian war that tore the country apart… until a winemaker friend (who happens to be the only flying winemaker in Champagne!) recently acquired it on the premises–Sarajevo now being in Bosnia and Herzegovina. He brought it back home to Hautvillers, making it a really well-traveled bottle of wine!

The second bottle never left its birthplace, for a more peaceful life: instead of being disgorged after seven years, the wine kept maturing slowly and actively on the lees (of the yeast which made it sparkling in this very bottle), in the deep and cool wine library of Dom Pérignon. This extended period of undergoing a subtle and mysterious process of yeast maturation–we call it autolysis–gradually refined the aroma profile and the mouthfeel of the wine, all the while minimizing the action of oxidation (and thereby improving ageworthiness). I selected this bottle from our library for a one-off Œnothèque re-release five years ago: 1976 Dom Pérignon Œnothèque was hand disgorged (à la volée) in 2004. Dosage was really minimalist, actually the lowest ever in the history of Dom Pérignon.

Both bottles were eventually reunited (after so many years!) in the Abbaye of Hautvillers and we were fortunate enough to taste them next to each other. The original release Vintage had aged beautifully, showcasing powerful and opulent tertiary aromas, as could be expected from a 34-year-old wine. The more recently disgorged bottle stood out by its baffling freshness, intensity and complexity, putting the vintage under a new light. Both wines–the exact same blend from the same vintage–were outstanding in their own right. We could literally taste two different expressions of Dom Pérignon side by side; in my personal view the 1976 Œnothèque being truer to the spirit of Dom Pérignon with its magnified and incomparable precision, vibrancy and mouthfeel.

Two great wines, so close and so different, unmistakably Dom Pérignon.

Oldies But Goldies

Sharon Griese recently asked the following question as a comment:

“We have a bottle of 1988 and 1990 – are they still good to drink?”

Rows of Dom Pérignon bottles

This question often comes up in discussions I have with wine enthusiasts, on various vintages. Dom Pérignon is highly recognized for its ageworthiness, and I can vouch for Dom Pérignon wines having the capacity to keep maturing gracefully and improving for a long time: they will provide an outstanding drinking experience at the very least for 20 years after release (dégorgement), be it original Vintage or Œnothèque releases.

It is not uncommon for wine lovers around the world to drink bottles of Dom Pérignon 40-50 years old or more–I even met people who feel that the first release of 1973 Dom Pérignon is currently entering its prime, or are just starting to drink magnums of 1961 Dom Pérignon, re-released in the UK in 1981! I also remember an absolutely stellar bottle of 1921 Dom Pérignon (disgorged in 1936) tasted in 2004 with Michael Broadbent, the Head of the Wine Department at Christie’s.

To come back to the question, not only should these wines be drinking well right now, they will keep developing richer and more powerful characteristics from the extra time spent maturing in the bottle–assuming of course that these bottles have been properly stored (ideally in a cold, humid and dark cellar).

Véraison

The véraison started slowly at the end of last week in the early sectors of Hautvillers and Aÿ. At this stage the light coloring of grapes points towards a slower fruit maturation than anticipated, all related to relatively low sunlight and water stress. I suspect we will benefit from several rain showers occurring this week as they should speed up the process. Sanitary conditions are overall very good, with no mildew or rot, however oidium unfortunately made its presence felt in some Chardonnay sites.

Véraison August 2010

Of Wine Glasses

The choice of wine glass is a rather hot topic for wine lovers, and understandably so. In a previous blog entry, I mentioned that I had selected the Riedel Vinum XL glass for our 1990 Dom Pérignon Rosé Oenothèque, which lead to even more questions about which glass to use with each specific Dom Pérignon wine. Truth be told, and although it might come as a surprise, I wish I could ultimately use only one glass for Dom Pérignon, regardless of vintage or assemblage. Creating this glass would be the one challenge reflecting my ideal of simplicity and purity.

For the time being, though, I tend to use any glass which is ample enough to allow the wine to express itself, improving the mouthfeel, but not that large a glass that it would be detrimental to the whole experience by stretching the substance of the wine too thin. Such a glass will also provide enough space for the wine to breathe and develop, which is typically critical for all Dom Pérignon wines. I definitely prefer this approach to decanting. To be quite honest, I do not expect from a wine glass to magnify the sensation of how a wine tastes or feels–I am quite happy if a wine glass can instead simply do justice to the wine, participating with other factors (such as temperature) to as perfect an experience as possible.